Homeschooling for Safety

(UPDATE 10/17/18 SEE BELOW)

I just got home from running errands. While I was sitting at a stoplight listening to the car radio, my jaw dropped when I heard Dennis Miller repeatedly tell a caller who was upset about the horrendous school shootings in Connecticut that he should consider pulling his young daughter out of school and homeschooling her. He was clearly serious.

I’m not used to hearing homeschooling being recommended by people like Dennis Miller, but in the wake of Friday’s awful event, I can see where shaken parents all over the country are looking at their children and thinking, “How can I protect them?” when dropping them off at school each day no longer looks like a safe thing to do.

I get that, and being as pro-homeschooling as I am, I agree. BUT, please know that homeschooling isn’t something you do impulsively. It requires serious thought. Most importantly, it requires at least one (and ideally two) highly committed parents.

As I said in The Imperfect Homeschooler’s Guide to Homeschooling, I never pulled any of my four children out of school because I never sent them there in the first place. But I know plenty of parents who did pull their children out of school to homeschool them, and they’ve told me what worked for them. So if the Connecticut tragedy has you ready to pull your kids out ASAP, please read this:

An increasing number of the homeschoolers I meet did not “start from scratch” as I did—they pulled their children out of school. There are many reasons why parents do this (a list of them could fill a book), but the common thread is that something was amiss, something serious enough to warrant reclaiming the child and the responsibility for their education.

I admire these parents because they took action. It would be easier to just ignore the warning signs and wait, hoping next year will be better—better teacher, nicer kids, more interesting schoolwork. But love drives these parents to do something about their displeasure with their child’s situation.

Pulling a child out of school takes guts, and the longer he was in school, the more challenging it will be to reclaim him. (I’m using the pronoun “he” because probably 90% of the people I’ve met over the past few years that have pulled their children out of school had sons. I can understand why this happens. Boys are more physically active and even less interested in sitting at a desk all day than girls are. I realize that’s a generalization, but the way schools are set up, boys often have a hard time “following the program.” Add to that the increasing feminization of schools over time, and you can see why it’s not working for a fair number of boys. School personnel often respond to this by suggesting that the most active boys be medicated, yet another big reason why some parents decide to pull their boys out of school.)

Helping your child become the person he was meant to be instead of the person he’s been trained to be can be difficult. Marshall McLuhan once said, “The school system, custodian of print culture, has no place for the rugged individual. It is, indeed, the homogenizing hopper into which we toss our integral tots for processing.”

When you reclaim your child from the “homogenizing hopper,” your instinct may be to provide him with more of the same in an effort to make him comfortable. Re-enacting school at home might feel like the right thing to do at first, but consider that the definition of insanity, according to Benjamin Franklin, is doing the same thing you’ve always done and expecting different results. Why replicate school at home when school wasn’t working for the child? That will not create a new enthusiasm for learning. More likely, it will result in total burnout for your child.

So what do you do with this child whose days are no longer filled with school?

The parents who came before you have found that you must begin deprogramming him. After months or years of being trained in the routines of school, he needs freedom in order to see that there are other ways to live. Neither of you are accustomed to that freedom, so this may not be easy. For you, it probably won’t seem like freedom, because you’re not used to having him home every day. So this will be a learning experience for you, too. You’ll have to be patient; helping him become more self-reliant will take time, but will eventually bear fruit.

The days stretch out before you. If you don’t “do school” with him, how will you keep him busy? Busywork is the hallmark of public education, not real education. Your best bet right now is to provide him with learning experiences in an unstructured way, so that he learns to become comfortable with unscheduled time. School trained him to follow its schedule; now you have to train him to follow his own. Instead of diving right into a formal school plan, why not try what has worked for other parents?

You can start by hanging out together at the public library. Encourage him to choose a stack of books to take home. If available, play with educational software together while you’re there. Help him get to know the librarians; in time, they will become partners in his learning.

At home, make regular time to read books aloud together and talk about them afterwards. Even older children enjoy being read to; it doesn’t seem like work, as independent reading often does. One book I highly recommend is Diary of an Early American Boy by Eric Sloane.

The parents I know who have plenty of “deprogramming” experience tell me there are other things you can do before you get to the point of adding any formal homeschooling to your day:

• Visit museums and zoos, letting your child take the lead in deciding which exhibits to look at first. He’s used to the teacher calling the shots, but now he needs to learn his own mind.

• Plan meals together. Take him to the grocery store so he can help choose what to buy. Follow recipes together; allow him to do as much of the work as you believe appropriate for his age and skill level.

• Schedule a family vacation (the school year is a great time to do this: lower rates and no crowds!)

• Play age-appropriate board games with your child, including checkers and chess.

• Give your child free reign with art supplies, and the time to be creative.

• Make sure he has ample time to develop and indulge his own interests.

• Put him to work on useful things, like small repairs around the house. This is a good place for dads to get involved, especially if your child has only had female teachers in school.

As he becomes used to the rhythms of home instead of school, you’ll want to establish new ways of thinking. Perhaps the most important is the primacy of family over friends. This won’t be easy if your child has already become peer-dependent. You’ll have to make this change subtly. Don’t drop everything for play dates; instead, fit them in around your family’s plans. While you don’t want to take away your child’s social life, the goal is to replace peer dependency with self-reliance as well as increased identification with his own family.

This is also a good time to help your child reconnect with his roots by taking him to visit grandparents and other relatives.  Seeing where he comes from will help him reestablish his identity. Spending time with them will help strengthen those family ties.

Encourage individuality and taking the initiative by offering your child choices in clothes, food and daily activities. School, by necessity, encourages conformity and submission to someone else’s agenda. By suggesting he choose between alternatives that you have provided, you re-establish your child’s autonomy without handing over the reins of daily life to him (you’ve probably seen the chaos in families where parents have abdicated their roles and put the children in charge.) You also wean him from his dependency on the teacher and school for the patterns of his day.

Take time to listen to him when he wants to talk. What better use of your time can there be than getting closer to your child when he wants to share something with you? As he talks, he will learn more about himself, a sure step on the way to becoming himself again.

All of these things take time, and as the days and weeks go by, you may begin to feel as though you should be “doing school” with him so that he doesn’t fall behind. Don’t worry; the concept of “falling behind” is a school idea. There are no rules as to when a child should learn something. You want to get back to the idea of self-directed learning, which is the only kind of learning that sticks anyway. If you’re worried about his progress, have him tested (privately) in a year or so if it makes you feel better.

It’s hard to take the time to deprogram a child who has just come out of a difficult school situation. All that pent-up desire to help him doesn’t want to be held back. But it’s important to realize that you need to give your child time to find out who he really is, not who he was within the framework of Ms. Smith’s classroom, or as a student at Hometown School.

The earlier he began school (or preschool), the longer this could take, so you’ll have to be patient. In time, as he becomes re-accustomed to his role in the family and the freedom of being at home, he will become the individual he was meant to be.

(Excerpted from The Imperfect Homeschooler’s Guide to Homeschooling.)

UPDATE 10/17/18: I’m sorry to say that there have been so many school shootings since I wrote this in 2012, that schools now have shooting drills complete with the sounds of gunfire in the building. This only increases my belief that kids belong at home, not in school.

As for Dennis Miller, he no longer has a radio show, but recently began hosting a podcast that, while NSFW because of occasional bad language, is entertaining and informative.